Jewish Heritage Travel in Croatia
GUIDE TO ABUNDANT JEWISH HISTORY IN CROATIA
Jewish heritage in Croatia is not as abundant like in other European countries that used to have much bigger Jewish communities. Croatia, and Balkans in general, were destinations for Sephardic Jews when they were expelled from Spain. Those people stayed mostly on the coast and moved inland in the Turkish part of the Balkans as Turkey was far more tolerant towards Jews and other religions then the Catholic Europe.
Small communities were started in Split and Dubrovnik but in other towns as well. Those were primary merchant towns and Jewish people had a great opportunity to start their own businesses.
Besides Croatia, Bosnia had a very interesting Jewish history. Unfortunately, Nazis and their allies back in WW2 murdered most of the Jews from former Yugoslavia in the most brutal way. The remaining communities further shrunk during the wars of the 90s.
Table of Content
Jewish Heritage Travel in Croatia
Best Jewish Travel Destinations in Croatia and the Balkans
Itinerary for Families
Multi Generation Jewish Family Travel
Travel Package(s)
Day Trips
Best Hotels in Croatia for Jewish Travel in the Balkans
Family Travel Ideas
Luxury Jewish Travel in Croatia and the Balkans
Unique Jewish sites in Croatia and the Balkans
Combine Croatia and Bosnia for Jewish interest travel
Sarajevo Haggadah
Dubrovnik Synagogue
Split Synagogue
Testimonials
Jewish Heritage Travel
Traveling to three countries of the Balkan Region — Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro — introduces you to the area’s tumultuous history and impressive culture, together with an important role the Jewish community played in some of the main centers of the Balkans.
Bespoke Jewish Travel
private transfers throughout • entrance tickets to all attractions • tastings and meals per itinerary • expert English-speaking local guides • Jewish heritage guides where possible • English-speaking chauffeurs • 24/7 phone support
Contact us for custom itineraries or fill out our Trip Request form
Best Jewish Travel Destinations in Croatia and the Balkans
While there are not many sites to visit in the region, most interesting sites are Dubrovnik, Split and Sarajevo. All three places still have historic synagogues and the one in Dubrovnik is the second oldest Sephardic synagogue in Europe still in use while the one in Split is the third oldest. Sarajevo boasts small but very important community and holds one of the most valuable Jewish books: The Sarajevo Haggadah
Travel Itinerary for Families
Jewish travelers often travel with their families and, while not always traveling primarily for Jewish interests, they always like to include them in their itineraries. When traveling with their families. Combination usually includes simple synagogue visits and/ or Jewish history focused walking tours while in Croatia.
Day 1
Arrival to Zagreb
Private transfer from Zagreb Airport to one of the Croatia’s most iconic hotels located in the very heart of Zagreb, Hotel Esplanade is perfectly located for exploring the treasures of this truly central European city! From its historic Upper Town to the bustling main square of Ban Jelačić and trams on Ilica street, rest assured Zagreb will enchant you.
Day 2
Jewish heritage tour of Zagreb
Your guide will meet you at your hotel for a walking tour of Zagreb. Explore the Jewish sites and the site of a synagogue destroyed in 1941. Learn of the great influence Jews had on the modern-day Croatia, but also on the tragic destiny of many in the WWII. After your walking tour, enjoy the afternoon at leisure.
Day 3
Magic of Plitvice Lakes National Park
Continue your journey south but first stop by one of Europe’s most stunning natural wonders. Plitvice Lakes leave no one indifferent; the mesmerizing beauty of 16 turquoise lakes combined with hundreds of waterfalls is a unique natural spectacle. Reach the largest city in Dalmatia, Split, in the afternoon hours.
Day 4
Jewish community of Split
The morning is reserved for enjoying a very special walking tour of Split. Visit all the important sights of the Diocletian’s Palace, but also learn about the abundant Jewish heritage of Split. Meet members of the local Jewish community and visit the ancient Jewish cemetery on Marjan Hill. After your tour, enjoy a relaxed afternoon exploring Split.
Day 5
Salona & Trogir
Learn more on the history of the region by visiting two important historic sites just a short drive away from Split. Salona, the capital of the historical Roman province of Dalmatia and another UNESCO-listed jewel, the town of Trogir makes a great day trip for history and culture lovers! Enjoy the afternoon at leisure.
Day 6
Dubrovnik Old Town
Morning departure south, to the timeless Dubrovnik. After checking in to your hotel, your guide will meet you for an afternoon Jewish tour of Dubrovnik and a visit to the second oldest Synagogue in Europe still operating. Your guide, a member of Jewish community, will give you a great insight into classic and modern-day life in Dubrovnik.
Day 7
Montenegro
This special journey continues by visiting the beautiful Boka Bay and the historical church of Our Lady of the Rocks built on an artificial island made up of rocks thrown to the site by sailors! The stunning UNESCO gem of Kotor is a place of very special beauty. Return to Dubrovnik late in the afternoon.
Day 8
Silk making presentation
Dubrovnik area still preserves many treasures. It is all about passionate and very special individuals dedicated to holding onto the traditions of the past. One of such traditions is an ancient tradition of silk making which, combined with the beauty of Konavle region, makes for a very special experience. Enjoy your last evening in Dubrovnik at leisure.
Day 9
Mostar
It is time to head inland to the mystical hillside of Hercegovina and the endless mountains of Bosnia. But your first stop is in the very special town of Mostar, the town known for its UNESCO-listed Old Bridge, a masterpiece of classic Turkish architecture connecting the Catholic and the Muslim part of the town. Arrival to Sarajevo is planned in late afternoon.
Day 10
Jewish History of Sarajevo
Sarajevo is a unique place in Europe. Often called the Jerusalem of Europe, it is a meeting place of Orthodox and Catholic Christianity, Islam and Judaism for many centuries now. The walking tour provides insight into many cultural and historical aspects of this beautiful city, but also the most recent war and post-war period.
PROGRAM IN BRIEF
Highlights
Jewish Zagreb
Diocletian’s Palace in Split
Jewish community in Split
Dubrovnik Old Town
Synagogue in Dubrovnik
Historic Mostar
Jewish Sarajevo
Budget
The suggested itinerary starts at 4.400 Euro per person.
The final price of this custom tour depends on the number of guests, travel dates, final route and preferred level of comfort.
Contact us for custom itineraries or fill out our Trip Request form.
VIEW OUR ITINERARY
Multi Generation Jewish Family Travel
Same as regular families, multi generation families also tend to include some Jewish interests with their itineraries. If the entire family is not for visit synagogues, then we usually split the group in two smaller groups depending on their interest and preferences. All our Jewish walking tours are informative and adjusted for all ages so we always recommend entire families to take them as it is important to be aware of the Jewish history and the accomplishments. Especially in Split.
Travel Packages
All our Croatia Jewish tour packages include accommodation at some of our favorite hotels, all private transfers throughout with private drivers, all activities and some meals. Please note that kosher meals are not easily available in Croatia and this region in general so we would not recommend our programs for travelers who insist on kosher meals. Other than that, we can have any other type of menu included and, still respecting religious guidance, avoid shellfish, pork etc.
Usually packages start from Zagreb and continue to the coast visiting Split and Dubrovnik before heading into Bosnia and finishing in Sarajevo. If of interest, holocaust site of Jasenovac, can also be included.
Day Trips in Croatia
Many of our travelers, when doing shore excursions, are interested in private day tours as well. Jewish interest day tours are offered in Split and Dubrovnik with general interest Jewish tours, visits to the synagogue and can include more of local history as well. The addition in Split is usually a short walk (with quite a few steps!) to the important Jewish cemetery on Marijan hill overlooking the city. If you don’t have any mobility issues, we strongly recommend including this walk with your Jewish Tour of Split.
Best Hotels in Croatia for Jewish Travel in the Balkans
There is a wide selection of hotels available all over the country but we usually go with some of our favorite, classic properties. In Zagreb we usually go with hotel Esplanade 5* and in Split with Palace Judita located in the very historic part of the town. In Dubrovnik, we prefer properties within the walking distance to the Old Town so Excelsior or Villa Dubrovnik are our first choices. In Sarajevo, Hotel President 4* is our preferred hotel choice. We also had guests staying at private villas but those are available only in Dubrovnik and Split area. Not so much in Zagreb or Sarajevo.
Family Travel Ideas
All families have various interests, so, for travel ideas for Jewish travel in Croatia, we recommend filling out our trip request form so we can tailor a perfect trip based on their interests, duration of stay and budget. In terms of preferences, we can accommodate all sorts of requests apart from a kosher diet.
If you want to experience Croatian Adriatic the right way, chartering the yacht will be the best way and you can include Jewish sites in Split and Dubrovnik. Besides Bosnia, during your Jewish interest trip in the Balkans, you can consider visiting Montenegro despite the lack of Jewish sites. It is a very special country with fantastic historical sites.
Luxury Jewish Travel in Croatia and the Balkans
For travelers looking for luxury Jewish travel experiences in the Balkans, Croatia is the best match. Both Split and Dubrovnik offer great accommodation options in terms of 5* hotels and luxury villas. Sarajevo has limited 5* hotels that are a bit dated and not really 5* in terms of service. If you are not picky, then a very good 4* Hotel President will do. Our guides and all other services are fully private and of the highest quality. You will meet some of our best guides specialized in Jewish history and general local history as well as current affairs.
Unique Jewish sites in Croatia and the Balkans
While there are numerous synagogues in Slavonia, almost all of them have been turned into something different like music school in Sisak. The holocaust was terribe in Croatia with Ustashe – Croatian nazis – being extremely brutal to all minorities. Among other sites is also a monument to the concentration camp of Jasenovac by Sava river.There is a grave to one of the most famous local rabbis in Stolac , Bosnia and Herzegovina. Then, visiting Sarajevo Haggadah is a must while in Sarajevo. Also, “Fiddler on the Roof” was shot near Zagreb back in 1971.
Combine Croatia and Bosnia for Jewish interest travel
The region was never this divided in the past so there are sites on both sides of Croatian – Bosnian border or, in the past Turkish – Venetian border. Both empires were accepting Jews and benefiting from their skills and knowledge. Small communities formed on the Adriatic coast and then further inland when these places stopped being so tolerant. But, the main route of Zagreb – Split – Dubrovnik – Sarajevo gives one the best of Jewish Balkans and introduces the travellers to unique culture and experience on Jewish Croatia and Bosnia.
Sarajevo Haggadah
Sarajevo Haggadah is a very special treat when visiting the Balkans! The Sarajevo Haggadah is an unique illuminated manuscript that contains the illustrated traditional text of the Passover Haggadah which accompanies the Passover Seder. It is one of the oldest Sephardic Haggadahs in the world, originating in Barcelona around 1350. The Haggadah is owned by the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo. Its monetary value is undetermined, but a museum in Spain required that it be insured for $7 million before it could be transported to an exhibition there in 1992.
Dubrovnik Synagogue
The Dubrovnik Synagogue, Croatia is the oldest Sefardic synagogue still in use today in the world and the second oldest synagogue in Europe. It is believed to have been established in 1352, but gained legal status only in 1408. It is owned by a local Jewish community and it is still used as a place of service but also as a museum of local Jewish heritage.
Split Synagogue
The synagogue of Split is one of the oldest European synagogues still in its original use. It was established in the 16th century in the, at the time, a Jewish ghetto and it was formed of two floors of adjacent medieval houses.
The current interior was formed around 1728. The most sacred part, the Aron Hakodesh, is facing Jerusalem and it is of classicist style made of black and white marble. It It is built into the western wall of the Diocletian’s Palace, a 4th century palace of a Roman emperor Dicoletian!
Some of our Travel Testimonials
Especially the Jewish heritage of your country’s history we had no understanding of. Your guides on this topic were the best. They helped us understand what happened in your communities in the past and present. Our tour guide in Zagreb even though not Jewish and a broad knowledge of Jewish history and it’s impact in now Croatia, Our time in the Jewish Community Center was highlighted with the Rabbi giving us a tour of the chapel and museum. read more
Thank you for choosing guides who were attuned to our interests. Branka, though not Jewish, certainly had spent a great deal of time reading up on the history of the Jews in Dubrovnik. Her knowledge of the synagogue and the history of the community were impressive. Lea, in Split, was a pleasure to be with as well. Her knowledge of Split and Trogir, together with her Jewish connection, which we had not known, were very much appreciated. She even introduced us to her father, who was a delight, and very interesting to talk with about the history of Jewish culture and life in Split. read more
Judy and I have been sorting out the photos over the weekend and with each one we get excited over again! The trip historically (Split, Pula, Dubrovnik, Sarajevo, etc.) the beauty (Hvar, The Dalmatian Coast, etc.) were extraordinary. We can’t think how you could have it planned better for us! read more
We truly appreciate how thoughtful you’ve been in making arrangements. Sonja even took us to the Jewish synagogue, and Tatjana knew exactly what our kosher dietary requirements were. Read more
It was also really interesting to meet her father at the synagogue and talk to him as well. Although she gave us a tour with a focus on the Jewish aspects, she also was excellent on everything else and we would highly recommend her. She was so organized in her presentation of Split and its history, and gave so many interesting details. read more
Exposure to Jewish Heritage was nicely interspersed into our our daily activities. We also thoroughly enjoyed our two boat trips with very obliging skippers and crew. Thank you Dubravka for compiling such a fascinating and informative vacation. We will certainly recommend you to our friends. Read more
As you can see, there is a unique selection of sites in the region rich with history. Jewish Heritage Travel in Croatia gives a wonderful insight into the cultural and history perspective of the Balkans focusing on the art of traveling well as well as exploring the layers of local heritage.
From the multicultural Sarajevo to the sun drenched walls of Dubrovnik and alley of Split’s Diocletian’s Palace, this journey is tailored for special travelers.
SOUNDS INTERESTING?
Perfect for a multi-generational travel, no matter if you are chartering a yacht or staying firmly on land, Croatia has a lot to offer to family members of all ages! Contact us to design a trip all members of your family will love and remember.
BEFORE YOU GO
Itinerary Creation
This itinerary was designed for those couples who love spending quality time together in nature, on water, and strolling through charming old towns. The activities are paired with splendid food and wine tastings for an ultimate experience. Enjoy the most memorable journey, from Zagreb and along the Dalmatian coast, visiting cities and places that will invigorate your romance. Contact us and together we will create the most romantic getaway based on your own preferences.
When to Travel
Visit from May to mid-October to get the most out of your trip. This itinerary features various outdoor and on-water activities so spring and summer would be the perfect months to come and enjoy it at its best. Although this trip is doable year-round, some activities may not be available during winter, and some hotels and restaurants closed. However, this may all be adjusted to your preferences, and you may combine or add other available activities to your program.
Payments
50% deposit payment is due upon booking of this program. After we have received the payment, you will be sent an official confirmation to your mail. Balance payment is due one month prior to arrival. We accept wire transfer and major credit cards through our secure payment gateway (Visa, Amex, Mastercard). In case of significant changes after finalizing the trip, there will be a 250€ surcharge. For more information on Payments, visit our Terms and Conditions page.
Travel Agents
Secret Dalmatia’s team of travel designers is dedicated to creating custom-made itineraries that perfectly suit your clients’ interests. Providing exclusive experiences with our close-knit network of fascinating locals, experienced chauffeurs, and skippers, we aspire to provide unforgettable journeys in Croatia, and beyond. We remain at your clients’ disposal 24/7 over phone as your company representative, securing your relationship with your clients and making sure they are taken care of at all times.